Tag Archives: Little India

Singapore: Living Big in the Little Red Dot

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For a Little Red Dot on the world map, Singapore’s achievements go well beyond its diminutive size. Anurag Mallick & Priya Ganapathy give you the definitive lowdown on what to do, where to stay and what to relish

Night life-Singapore Flyer IMG_0324_Anurag Mallick

When Sir Stamford Raffles first docked here in 1819, it seemed the perfect locale for a trading settlement – by the Singapore river, at the crossroads of the monsoon wind and a safe harbour where ships could sail with ease. The fair tides brought in trade, communities and cultures – from Chinese and Indian traders to Malay settlers, Dutch merchants, Arab dhows to Portuguese battleships. Singapore transformed from a sleepy fishing village to a multi-cultural city that never sleeps, constantly evolving and reinventing itself. 2019, the Singapore Bicentennial year, has a packed calendar. Explore its historic riverfront and charming neighbourhoods to uncover hidden gems, interesting sights and culinary trails…

The Merlion
Singapore’s mascot, the Merlion, personifies its history as an important seaport and is considered as a guardian of prosperity. A mythical creature with a lion’s head and fish body; the tail symbolizes the fishing village of Temasek, literally ‘sea-town’ in Javanese. The leonine head depicts the folklore of Prince Sang Nila Utama, a Srivijayan prince from Palembang who established ‘Singa-pura’, literally Lion City, after he came here in 1299 on a hunting trip and spotted a lion. The Merlion Park waterfront is the most visited while the 37m Sentosa Merlion is the tallest.

Changi-Orchid Garden IMG_4033_Anurag Mallick

Changi: the world’s favourite airport since 2013
The global favourite for the seventh consecutive year, Changi Airport is packed with facilities for rest, recreation and retail. More than a transit point, it is a destination by itself! Each terminal has something unique – a Cactus Garden and The Social Tree in T1, Sunflower, Orchid and Enchanted Garden in T2 and a Butterfly Garden at T3. The 4-storey Slide@T3 is Singapore’s tallest slide and the world’s tallest slide inside an airport. The award-winning T4 has interactive displays and engaging art installations like Petalclouds besides great bargains at DFS (Duty Free Store). Passengers with a layover of at least 5½ hrs can avail a free 2½ hr guided bus tour of Singapore! https://in.changiairport.com

Getting there: Singapore Airlines flies direct from Bengaluru, Chennai and other cities (4 hrs) to Changi Airport. www.singaporeair.com

When to go: Singapore is a year-round destination packed with art, culture, sports and music events besides festivals – Chinese New Year (Jan-Feb), World Gourmet Summit (April-May), Ramadan/Hari Raya (June), Great Singapore Sale and Singapore Food Festival (July), Mid Autumn Lantern Festival (Sep), Singapore Grand Prix (13-22 Sep), Deepavali, Christmas and New Year.

10 essential Singapore experiences

Toss peanuts and Singapore Slings at the Long Bar
Singapore Sling, the iconic gin-based cocktail was crafted in 1915 at the Long Bar of Raffles Hotel by bartender Ngiam Tong Boon so ladies could drink in public without inhibition. Down one at the historic bar where it was invented and don’t forget to toss peanut shells while you’re at it – a colonial tradition; it’s the only place you won’t be penalized for littering in Singapore!

Take a 3D photo with artworks at National Gallery Singapore
Pose against a 3D rendition of ‘Drying Salted Fish’ by local artist Cheong Soo Pieng, a pioneer of the Nanyang style, a mix of western and Chinese techniques to depict South Asian themes. It also features on Singapore’s $50 bill! With 8,000 artworks across 6,90,000 sq ft, National Gallery is the largest museum in Singapore with the world’s biggest public collection of Southeast Asian art. Catch a free guided art/architecture tours (20 slots daily) in English from the Visitor Services Counter.
Ph +65 6271 7000 www.nationalgallery.sg
Timings 10am-7pm (till 10 pm on Fri/Sat) Entry S$20 adults, S$15 children

Check out one of Singapore’s oldest time capsules
The National Gallery is housed in the former Supreme Court and City Hall buildings, restored with an award-winning glass-metal façade. Under the foundation stone lies a time capsule with old papers and coins, to be opened in the year 3000! Explore the prison cells, Rotunda (round library) and the tablet in City Hall commemorating the Japanese surrender accepted by Admiral Lord Mountbatten on 12 Sep, 1945. View the cityscape and historic padang (ground) from the terrace deck.

See orchids named after SRK and Amitabh Bachchan
Founded in 1859, the Singapore Botanic Garden is the only tropical garden in the world that’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site. As per Singapore’s ‘orchid diplomacy’ many hybrids at the National Orchid Garden are named after visiting dignitaries, including Bollywood stars. Walk down flower-lined pathways dotted with sculptures and gargoyles, amidst rainforests, heritage trees, mist houses, lakes and a lovely restaurant Halia (literally ‘ginger’) overlooking the Ginger Garden. Try the signature Paperbag Fish! Volunteers conduct free tours on Saturday.
Ph +65 6475 5060, 1800 471 7300 www.nparks.gov.sg/SBG

Feed nectar to lorikeets at Jurong Bird Park
While at Asia’s largest bird park, catch the High Flyers Show where macaws and other winged wonders perform unusual tricks. At Lory Loft, colourful lorikeets hop all over you and scrap for a better perch to feed on honey and nectar. You’ll literally have them eating out of your hands!
Entry Adults S$27, Children S$18
https://www.wrs.com.sg/en/jurong-bird-park.html

Spot Canola, the manatee at Singapore River Safari
Spread over 69 acres, the zoo is Singapore’s top attraction with 1.7 million visitors annually. Most of the 315 species, including the endangered white rhino and world’s largest captive population of orangutans, are in a natural environment behind barriers, moats and glass houses. Ah Meng the orangutan who died in 2008, is the only non-human to have received the best tourism ambassador award by Singapore Tourism Board! Get a ParkHopper Plus 4-park admission with tram/boat rides and cover Jurong Bird Park, Singapore Zoo, the neighbouring River Safari – Asia’s only river-themed wildlife park, and the world’s first Night Safari.
www.wrs.com.sg/en/singapore-zoo.html
Entry 4-park pass S$80/person

Visit the southern most point in Continental Asia at Sentosa
At Sentosa’s Palawan Beach, a swaying rope bridge takes you to the southern most point in the Asian landmass – the equator is 136km south! For more adventure take on Battlestar Galactica and Transformers 4D adventure rides at Asia’s #1 theme park Universal Studios, the world’s largest collection of marine life at S.E.A. Aquarium, Skyline Luge – the first in South East Asia, obstacle courses at Mega Adventure, Segway rides, a 450m long zipline, indoor skydiving in the world’s first themed wind tunnel at i-Fly, wave riding at Wave House Sentosa, gaming at Resorts World and stunning views from the revolving Tiger Sky Tower. Free shuttles ply from one end of the island to the other.
Ph +65 6577 8888 www.rwsentosa.com
Timings 10am-7pm Entry S$74 adults, S$56 children, VIP Tour Unlimited Access S$298

Catch the free laser show at Gardens by the Bay
Every evening (7:45pm, 8:45pm) at Gardens by the Bay, the SuperTree Grove of up to 50 m tall vertical gardens light up in a dazzling laser display. The 15 min sound n’ light show is free to public. Enjoy the tropical rainforest inside Cloud Forest and see rare plants from across the world and flower displays inside the Flower Dome, the world’s largest glass greenhouse. Don’t miss the spectacular dry wood dragon, and dine at the lovely restaurant Pollen.

Try on an Indian cap at the India Heritage Centre
The revamped India Heritage Centre in Little India showcases the roots, culture and contribution of the Indian diaspora, chronicling migration between 1st-21st centuries. Equipped with a tab, get a dose of Augmented Reality through interactive panels and exhibits, including early ships that sailed to Singapore. Put on different traditional headgear to click a selfie and visit the Thieves Market (Singapore’s own ‘chor bazaar’) nearby.
Ph +65 6291 1601 www.indianheritage.org.sg
Timings 10am-7pm Monday closed Entry S$4

Ride on the largest observation wheel in Asia
A great perch to see the city by night, Singapore Flyer was the world’s tallest Ferris wheel at 165m until upstaged by the High Roller in Vegas in 2014. Reserve a pod for a private 3-course dinner and check out the 737-800 flight simulator. An immersive experience with real-size cockpits and aircraft controls, sit in the captain’s seat of the world’s most popular jet airliner and take-off and land at an airport of your choice.
Ph +65 6339 2737, 1800 737 0800 www.flightexperience.com.sg
Timings 10am-10pm Entry S$175

5 Offbeat Trails

Street of the Dead
Just opposite the towering Sacred Tooth Relic temple (don’t miss the tranquil terrace garden) in Chinatown is Sago Lane. Named after the sago flour mills in the area, it was later lined by ‘death houses’. Poor Chinese immigrants believed that dying in one’s home brought ill luck to surviving residents, so dorms sprung up with attached funeral parlours. Outlawed in 1961, today the lane sells funeral paraphernalia and Chinese medicine!

Explore Fort Siloso, Singapore’s only preserved coastal fort
A lift rises 36.3m high to a viewing deck and the 200m long walkway snakes above the canopy with stunning sea views, ending at gun placements and the WWII Surrender Chamber. Stay at the beach-facing Shangri-La’s Rasa Sentosa Resort and get a complimentary coupon!
Ph 1800 736 8672 www.sentosa.com.sg
Timings 10am-6pm Entry free, 90 min Guided Tour S$20 adults, S$14 children

Tiger Balm Tour
A guided walk of Haw-Par Villa tells the tale of two brothers who created the iconic ointment Tiger Balm! Initially the balm was white and considered not strong enough. Boon Haw noticed that the jar of ointment at home was stained red because his wife chewed betel; he re-launched it with a yellow pigment – and the rest is history! The villa’s gardens have sculptures depicting Chinese folk tales and moralistic lessons like the 10 Courts of Hell. Besides this ‘Journeys to Hell’ tour (Fri), try the colonial district walk (Mon) and ‘Red Clogs Down The Five Foot Way’ in Chinatown (Wed).
The Original Singapore Walks
Ph +65 6325 1631 www.journeys.com.sg
Timings 9:30am, 2:30pm Guided tour S$38 Adults, S$18 children

Peranakan Trail
Explore the stunning Peranakan houses of Chinese straits-born settlers at Koon Seng Road. Built between 1900-40 these row houses are an architectural wonder with beautiful facades, latticed windows and ornate Chinese motifs. Visit the Peranakan Museum and try Peranakan or ‘Baba Nyonya’ cuisine at Blue Ginger, Tanjong Pagar Road.

Say hello to Prince, Apollonia and Twinky at the Natural History Museum
The Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum boasts 500,000 animal and plant specimens, including a Heritage Gallery with a bird taxidermist’s kit and other exhibits. The highlight – a 10.6m sperm whale ‘Jubi Lee’ that washed ashore in Singapore in 2015 and three dinosaurs from America. The dinosaur zone has a Light Show every half-hour all day.
Ph +65 6601 3333 nhmvisit@nus.edu.sg
Timings 10am-7pm Entry S$21 adults, S$13 children

Reinterpreted Spaces-Lau Pa Sat open air food stalls IMG_7256_Anurag Mallick

Food & Drink
Rooftop bars, underground clubs, hip speakeasies, Michelin starred restaurants to hawker centres; Singapore is one of the most exciting F&B destinations in the world. Ann Siang Hill, once a nutmeg and mace plantation is now a buzzing nightspot crammed with rooftop bars like Oxwell & Co and critically acclaimed restaurants like Lolla. Dempsey Hill, the erstwhile British cantonment and soldiers’ barracks is repurposed into a swanky gourmet district with restaurants like PS Cafe and ChoPSuey dishing out steaks, pasta and wine. The old military base Gillman Barracks is today a contemporary arts cluster dotted with eateries. The 1841 Church of Infant Jesus was renovated into a plush entertainment quarter CHIJMES, renamed after the peal of church bells.

The 19th century Victorian era wet market Lau Pa Sat is a bustling street food centre, with stalls radiating from its central clock tower that was shipped from Glasgow. By evening, traffic on Boon Tat Street is closed as makeshift stalls churn out satays and seafood – black mussels, sting ray, crayfish, scallops, squid, octopus, oysters, prawns and baby kailan (Chinese broccoli). You pay the moment your order arrives! Try the local favourite Char Kway Teow, flat rice and egg noodles stir-fried with eggs, cockles, lap cheong (Chinese sausages), bean sprouts and Chinese chives.

Enjoy a 7-course degustation menu at Pollen inside the Flower Dome, a multi-course meal while sightseeing on the 34-seater Gourmet Bus and try sake with gourmet dessert! At Janice Wong’s 2am dessert bar in Holland village, the ‘Degustation menu’ pairs sake with showstopper desserts like Cacao Forest – Earl Grey bergamot chocolate mousse, fruits and ice-cream shrouded in cotton candy. Catch the drama of creme de cacao liqueur and vanilla whiskey being poured on the cotton candy forest as it disappears!

Top 10 food haunts

Singapore Chili Crab at Jumbo’s
Jumbo’s award-winning chili crab makes it hard to get a table at their hectic Riverside Point outlet or the original East Coast Seafood Centre where it all began. The stir-fried crab is coated with sweet, savoury and spicy tomato sauce, though the Signature Black Pepper Crab is also yum. Reserve in advance and be prepared to get messy.

Song Fa’s bak kut teh (pork rib soup)
From a tiny pushcart on Chinatown’s Johor Road in 1969, to a chain of restaurants, locals queue up for juicy pork ribs falling-off-the-bone and endless helpings of the peppery pork rib soup, served with white rice and garlic chili paste.

Tian Tian Hainanese Chicken Rice
The tiny stall at Maxwell Road Food Centre shot to fame after Gordon Ramsay lost a cook-off challenge. The silken rice, cooked in chicken broth, is served with chili-shallots-ginger-garlic condiment and sliced red chili in soya!

328 Katong Laksa
The Michelin star eatery dishes out the best laksa in town – a coconut based curry with yellow noodles, prawns, boiled egg, sambal, topped with fried onions and peanuts.

Curry puffs at Tanglin & Old Chang Kee/Curry Times
The golden fried crispy epok epok (curry puffs) come with a filling of potato, curry and chicken, sardines, tuna, crab or yam. Have a bite at the 1952 establishment Tanglin or Old Chang Kee/Curry Times.

Cantonese chicken rice at Boon Tong Kee
Established as a stall in Chinatown in 1979 serving Cantonese chicken rice infused with white sauce, their flagship restaurant was set up at Balestier Road in 1983 (with many to follow) offering zi char (home-style food).

Steamed pork dumplings at Din Tai Fung
This Michelin star awardee is ranked among the world’s Top 10 Best Restaurants by The New York Times and dishes out signature xiao long baos (steamed pork dumplings) with premium chili oil and sauce imported from Taiwan.

Kaya toast and kopi at Ya Kun/Killiney Kopitiam
Easily Singapore’s national breakfast dish, toasted bread is slathered with buttered and kaya jam – made of eggs, sugar, coconut milk and pandan leaves. Paired best with half-boiled eggs and hot kopi (coffee) or tea. Try the charcoal grilled version at the original Ya Kun shop or at Killiney Kopitiam – founded in 1919, the oldest Hainanese coffee shop in Singapore.

Bak kwa at Fragrance
The Chinese salty-sweet dried meat or pork jerky is available in regular or spicy versions, though Fragrance offers variants like bacon, turkey, red yeast, honey, pig-shaped Kurobuta (Berkshire pigs), and even a crocodile bak kwa!

Kueh and mooncakes at Bengawan Solo
Purveyors of traditional cakes, buns and cookies, Bengawan Solo offers treats such as Kueh Lapis (spiced layer cake), Kueh Lapis Sagu (rainbow layer cake) and Ondeh Ondeh (coconut-coated glutinous rice balls filled with molten palm sugar).

High-5ingapore: Top 5 bars

Operation Dagger
This underground bar in Ann Siang Hill is named after the 1950s cleanup drive of Chinatown to remove gangsters. Once you locate it (in a hidden basement with gang signs) – the 10,000 lightbulb bar décor is the dead giveaway – sample homemade tinctures, aromatic smoke, micro-herbs and south east Asian spices from their in-house ferment program, stirred into ‘dangerous drinking water’ (cocktails) like Caramelo Koala and Oyster Ice Cream!

Ah Sam Cold Drink Stall
Styled like a speakeasy at Boat Quay, try cocktails like Laksa & Beaded Slipper using Singaporean and Asian ingredients such as laksa leaves (savoury herb), gula melaka (palm sugar) and chendol (shaved ice with pandan jelly, red beans, coconut milk).

Bar Stories
In colourful Haji Lane with vibrant street art, try Miss Joaquim, a cocktail inspired by Singapore’s national flower, the Vanda Miss Joaquim, made from ingredients of Chinatown where the flower was first propagated.

Native
Ranked among the World’s Top 50 bars, Native on Amoy Street is award-winning bartender Vijay Mudaliar’s new offering, serving cocktails with locally foraged ingredients – jasmine blossom to turmeric leaves. Try Antz, a blend of Thai rum, aged sugarcane, tapioca and soursop topped with ants on a frozen basil leaf.

1-Altitude
Get high at the world’s highest alfresco bar, perched at 282m on the 61st to 63rd floors of One Raffles Place. Catch stunning aerial views of Marina Bay Sands and signature cocktails like Zen Breeze and Monster Caipirinha.

Special Places to Stay
Live it up while staying at the most iconic hotels from Chinatown to Downtown – be it old world luxury at heritage hotels to contemporary boutique properties with cutting edge design.

The Fullerton Hotel Singapore
The most prominent building on the waterfront, the 400-room hotel once served as the GPO (General Post Office) and hospital during WWII! Singapore’s 71st National monument, it was named after Robert Fullerton, the first Governor of the Straits Settlements (1826–1829). Enjoy complimentary heritage tours, free Merlion cocktails and a great outdoor infinity pool. Ph +65 6733 8388 www.fullertonhotels.com

Raffles Hotel
Opened in 1887 and declared a National Monument in 1987, the colonial era hotel comes with high ceilinged bedrooms, old-world furnishings and the Michelin-starred sushi restaurant Kanesaka besides the iconic Long Bar. The Raffles butlers and doormen are legendary and the hotel has its own resident historian!
Ph +65 6337 1886 www.raffles.com

Sofitel So Singapore
Located in the former telecommunications building in CBD, the décor blends French design sensibility with chic Singaporean influences. Have a drink at the terrace bar 1927 and unique monthly set lunch menus at Xperience, curated by culinary designer Simone Fraternali. Ph +65 6701 6800 www.sofitel-so-singapore.com

Oasia Hotel Downtown
Great location in the CBD with a vertical green garden theme, it has two stunning rooftop pools and sky terrace with lawn and 24-hr gym. The Marmalade Pantry serves bistro cuisine with over 100 types of gin at the hip Cin Cin bar. Thian Hock Keng Temple, Chinatown Heritage Center and Mariamman Temple are walking distance.
Ph +65 6664 0333 www.stayfareast.com

Shangri-La’s Rasa Sentosa Resort
Singapore’s only beachfront resort at the western end of Sentosa, it overlooks Siloso Beach and is walking distance from the Fort Siloso walkway. Rooms with balconies offer stunning ocean views and a choice of 6 restaurants and bars.
Ph +65 6275 0100 www.shangri-la.com

Marina Bay Sands Hotel
Singapore’s most luxe hotel with the world’s largest rooftop pool overlooking the city skyline, an observation deck and award winning restaurants at the SkyPark. All rooms and suites come with floor-to-ceiling windows; it’s close to the ArtScience Museum.
Ph +65 6688 8888 www.marinabaysands.com

Ann Siang House
The erstwhile Club Hotel, located in a 1920’s shophouse, is now revamped into a 20-room boutique property with electric blue facade and gold windows. The perfect base to explore Chinatown and the Ann Siang Hill nightlife, sleep on Hypnos “Firenze”, the comfiest bed in the world and try ‘The Other Mimosa’ at The Other Roof bar.
Ph +65 6202 9377 www.8mcollective.com/annsianghouse

Crowne Plaza Changi
Named the ‘world’s best airport hotel’, it overlooks the runway with planes taxiing by and a soft bed for a perfect night’s sleep; the toughened glass blocks out the roar of engines! Enjoy all-day dining at Azur and Chinese with a modern twist at Crystal Jade Pavilion. Ph +65 6823 5300 www.ihg.com

Andaz Singapore
A 5-star upscale design hotel by Hyatt, it overlooks Marina Bay and is perfectly positioned to explore the hip districts of Kampong Glam and Bras Basah Bugis. The rooftop infinity pool on the 25th floor is stunning. Ph +65 6408 1234 www.hyatt.com

Vagabond Hotel
Arty and opulent 5-star hotel in the Central Heritage district with French touches by Jacques Garcia. The boutique hotel has vibrant floral motifs, velvet interiors, eclectic works of art and The Whiskey Library, ‘one of the world’s great whiskey bars’.
Ph +65 6291 6677 www.hotelvagabondsingapore.com

For more info, visit www.yoursingapore.com

Authors: Anurag Mallick & Priya Ganapathy. This article appeared in the October, 2019 issue of Travel + Leisure India magazine. 

10 Cool Things about Singapore

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ANURAG MALLICK uncovers the Big 10 as he indulges in the best that Singapore has to offer with this cool guide to the island nation

Singapore Flyer IMG_0324_Anurag Mallick

For a country that measures just 50 km by 27 km, Singapore sure packs in a lot. There are enough attractions, entertainment, streets and museums on the island nation to merit a visit again and again. Here’s what makes Singapore so amazing…

Indian Heritage Centre exhibit IMG_0049_Anurag Mallick

Cool Quarters: Little India to China Town
When Stamford Raffles developed Singapore, he earmarked ethnic quarters for various communities. Chinatown, lined with shophouses selling Chinese medicine and barbecued pork, has shrines like Thian Hock Keng and Sacred Buddha Tooth Relic temple besides quirky bits of history. Sago Lane was once called ‘Street of the Dead’ as old people moved into ‘death houses’ to save on expensive funeral costs. Kampong Glam, the old Arab/Muslim quarter dominated by the Sultan Mosque, has cloth merchants on Arab Street and shisha bars, Middle Eastern restaurants and boutiques on Haji Lane. In Little India, originally a European haunt, streets are named after eminent British personalities – Hastings, Clive, Campbell, Dalhousie. Europeans lived here in the 1840s, mainly for the racecourse, but moved towards Orchard and Dempsey. Little India’s location by the Rochor River with its grassy banks made it ideal for grazing cattle and vendors often brought their buffalos to shophouses to sell fresh milk. Hence, Buffalo Road! The India Heritage Centre retells history through interactive exhibits and Augmented Reality.

Long Bar Raffles Hotel-Singapore Sling IMG_7657_Anurag Mallick

Littering in the Long Bar
In a country that’s a stickler for cleanliness, there’s indeed a place you can litter – a National Monument at that! Inside Singapore’s iconic Raffles hotel, each table at the Long Bar comes with a complimentary bag of peanuts and it’s an old tradition to toss the shells on the ground. Five large sacks are used every day! Another tradition is to try the Singapore Sling where it was invented. Opened in 1887, the hotel was a haunt for writers, adventurers, tycoons and movie stars. Since it wasn’t fashionable for women to drink in public, the wily bartender Ngiam Tong Boon created a ladies’ cocktail disguised as fruit juice! In 1915, he concocted clear gin, brandy, Cointreau, Dom Benedictine, pineapple and lime juices and Grenadine syrup into the pink-hued Singapore Sling. While you spend more than peanuts for the original Sling ($36), the peanuts are free! www.raffles.com/singapore/

National Gallery-Posing with 3D masterpieces_Anurag Mallick

3D selfie with masterpieces at the National Gallery
As if admiring masterpieces was not enough, Singapore’s National Gallery transforms two-dimensional art into interactive selfie stations. Visitors click themselves against giant 3D reproductions like Cheong Soo Pieng’s ‘Drying Salted Fish’, which features on the back of Singapore’s $50 note! Engaging hour-long guided tours by volunteers deconstruct works of local artists. Each tour has 20 slots on a first-come-first-served basis. The Building Highlights Tour (11am daily, 3pm weekends) explores the two national monuments the gallery is housed in – City Hall, where Lord Mountbatten accepted the Japanese surrender in 1945 and Singapore’s first prime minister Lee Kuan Yew took oath and, the Supreme Court, with holding cells for undertrials and a domed Rotunda. Don’t miss the Foundation Stone with a Time Capsule of old newspapers and coins buried underneath to be retrieved in 3000 AD! www.nationalgallery.sg

Reinterpreted Spaces-Underground bunker now hip bar Operation Dropout-IMG_0628-Anurag Mallick

Restaurants in renovated spaces
As an island nation where space is limited, repurposing the defunct comes naturally to Singaporeans. Yesterday’s churches, plantations, barracks and underground shelters are hip hangouts of today. Lau Pa Sat, a Victorian era wet market was transformed into an open-air food court. Dempsey Hill, a British cantonment, is now a posh entertainment quarter with top restaurants like PS Café, ChoPSuey and The White Rabbit, actually a converted church. On Victoria Road, a Catholic convent is now a complex of bars and cafes. Built in 1841, the Church of Infant Jesus was renovated into CHIJMES, a tongue-in-cheek reference to the church bells. Ann Siang Hill was earlier a spice plantation of nutmeg and mace; today all the spice comes from conversations of rooftop bars. Besides Lolla and Oxwell & Co, hop into the uber cool subterranean haunt Operation Dagger, named after a Singapore Police drive to crack down on Chinatown’s notorious underground societies. The bar’s nameless entrance sports a secret scrawl like a gang sign. A collection of bulbs dominates the bar, lined with unbranded bottles mimicking an apothecary. Their cocktails – The Egg, Hot & Cold and Penicillin – are equally edgy.

Street art & graffiti
Street art in Singapore first became prominent at the old Arab quarter of Kampong Glam in the hipster Haji Lane, Victoria Street and Aliwal Street. At the Art Precinct of Bugis-Bras Basah, a low wall next to Peranakan Museum on Armenian Street is emblazoned with art commissioned by the National Heritage Board in celebration of their 20th anniversary. Nearby, an independent arts enclave The Substation has funky graffiti all over. Bras Basah Complex features ‘Rainbows’, part of a larger street art initiative by the Australian Commission of Singapore. ‘50 Bridges’ celebrated Singapore’s 50th year of independence with 50 pieces of street art across the island. Wherever you go – sidewalks, walls or pedestrian pathways at Clarke Quay – there’s art everywhere.

Food-Hainanese Chicken Rice IMG_0562_Anurag Mallick

Mind-boggling cuisine
From hawker centers, Michelin-starred restaurants to street food joints that made celebrity chef Gordon Ramsay eat humble crow, Singapore has ‘em all. Winning the cook-offs catapulted small eateries like 328 Katong Laksa and Tian Tian Hainanese Chicken Rice into overnight sensations. In Singapore, the popularity of a restaurant is judged by the length of the queues. Topping the list are Jumbo’s award-winning Singapore chili crab, Song Fa’s bak kut teh (pork rib soup), Din Tai Fung’s steamed pork dumplings, Tanglin Crispy Curry Puffs and Ya Kun’s Kaya toast – crispy toast with a generous wad of butter and kaya (coconut jam). Kim Hock Guan, the city’s oldest bak kua shop established in 1905, serves the best barbecued pork slices. Try degustation menus at top restaurants like Pollen at The Flower Dome or pair signature desserts with sake at Janice Wong’s 2am dessert bar in Orchard.

Sentosa-Transformers Ride IMG_1251_Anurag Mallick

Experience ‘satisfaction’ in ‘Sentosa’
It’s hard to imagine that Singapore’s popular island resort was once a pirate hideout, a war outpost and a backwater of death and disease. After a complete overhaul and a public contest in 1972 by Singapore Tourist Board the island was renamed Sentosa, Malay for ‘happiness, satisfaction’, from Sanskrit santosha. You need a week to do justice to its attractions; thankfully the trams are free. Pose with the tallest Merlion statue and take in magnificent views from the revolving 131m high Tiger Sky Tower, the tallest free-standing observation tower in Asia. Stay at Shangri-La’s Rasa Sentosa at the western end overlooking Siloso Beach and get free tickets to a guided walk at Fort Siloso. At Resorts World Sentosa, an integrated resort with a casino, explore marine life at S.E.A. Aquarium and cut the queue at Universal Studios with a VIP Tour to experience dizzying Transformer 4 and Battlestar Galactica rides. For real adventure, try Skyline Luge, MegaZip, i-Fly or walk on a suspension bridge to the ‘Southernmost point of continental Asia’. http://staging.sentosa.com.sg/en/

Garden City-Singapore Botanic Gardens IMG_7431_Anurag Mallick

Garden within a city or City within a Garden?
As per the Green City Index, Singapore is the greenest city in Asia and it’s easy to see why. From tree-lined avenues to orchids and heliconias at the Botanic Gardens to vertical gardens at hotels like Park Royal and Oasia Downtown, it’s tough to discern whether it is a garden within a city or a city within a garden. At Gardens by the Bay, the dramatic SuperTree Grove channels rainwater harvesting to sustain thousands of plant species growing up the metal cladding of eighteen giant trees. Singapore has 300km of Park Connector tracks that meander around ponds and gardens. There’s even a Civic District Tree Trail that explains prominent trees around key monuments!

Changi-Butterfly Garden IMG_3960_Anurag Mallick

Explore Changi, the world’s favourite airport
Amazing gardens, slides, restaurants, shopping, artworks and as a bonus you can even take flights from here; Changi is more than an airport, it’s a destination! Many things make it the world’s most loved airport. The world’s tallest slide in an airport, Cactus Garden in T1, Orchid Garden in T2 and Sunflower Garden, Butterfly Garden and Enchanted Garden in T3. Uniformed volunteers rove the arrival areas as Changi Service Ambassadors to help passengers. Massage chairs are free, not coin-operated. For long layovers of over 6 hours, there’s a free city tour. And if transiting on the national carrier Singapore Airlines, you get free Changi dollars to spend ($40/ticket)! Snooze in dedicated Sleep Zones and discover why Changi is repeatedly voted as ‘the best airport to sleep in’. And if you forget to catch your flight, Crowne Plaza Changi was voted the World’s Best Airport Hotel in 2016! https://in.changiairport.com

Singapore Flyer IMG_0315_Anurag Mallick

Night Life
Singapore’s nightlife is legendary. From the pulsating vibe of live music and animated chatter from bars and restaurants at Clarke Quay to throbbing clubs like Zouk, Singapore is a different animal at night. As the sun sets, tables and chairs crowd the sidewalk at Ann Siang Hill and Lau Pa Sat with alfresco dining as food and beverages are consumed with abandon. There are unique after-dark experiences like Food & Night Cycling tours, the Singapore Flyer and free laser shows at Gardens by the Bay and Marina Bay Sands. Pick up a ParkHopper Special ticket to visit Jurong Bird Park, Singapore Zoo, River Safari and end the day with the Night Safari, an exciting tram ride through the world’s first wildlife night park!

Garden City-Tree-lined avenues IMG_4009_Anurag Mallick

FACT FILE

Getting there: Singapore Airlines flies direct (4 hrs) from Bengaluru, Chennai and other cities to Changi Airport, in the eastern part of town. www.singaporeair.com

Where to Stay
Oasia Hotel Downtown Ph +65 6664 0333 www.stayfareast.com
Shangri-La’s Rasa Sentosa Ph +65 6275 0100 www.shangri-la.com
Crowne Plaza Changi www.ihg.com

For more info, visit www.yoursingapore.com

Author: Anurag Mallick. This article appeared in the March 2017 issue of JetWings International magazine.

Leaping Tiger, Rearing Merlion: New experiences in Singapore

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There’s always something new to experience in this warm tropical paradise, discovers ANURAG MALLICK

Haw Par Villa IMG_0388_Anurag Mallick

The emblem of the leaping tiger on the gate looked oddly familiar… yet, the connection eluded me like the sighting of a big cat on a South Indian wildlife safari. I ran through all the wild felines in my head – it wasn’t the logo of a tiger park and enough Tiger Beer had been consumed in the past to know this was different. My itinerary, titled ‘Cultured Leopard, Rising Tiger: Finding Your Tao in Haw Par Villa’, didn’t reveal much either. I had turned up for a new walk curated by The Original Singapore Walks company without the faintest idea. And then it struck me…

A distant memory from a trek, a faded label, the smell of camphor, yellow ointment stains on the clothes; I’d be damned if it wasn’t the tiger from Tiger Balm! The guide Geraldine welcomed the group and led us up the slope as she outlined the tale of the two Aw brothers Boon Haw and Boon Par (called the ‘Tiger’ and ‘Leopard’) who transformed their father’s homegrown business that was set up in 1860, into an empire. “So what’s Tiger Balm for?,” enquired an Aussie visitor. Geraldine seemed aghast by his ignorance. “Shoulder rub, neck pull, backache, pain, sprain, congested chest, mosquito bite, anything and everything under the sun”!

Haw Par Villa IMG_0399_Anurag Mallick

On our walk, we learnt that Tiger Balm was originally white and labourers often complained that it was too gentle. One day, Boon Haw noticed that the jar of ointment at home was stained red. He learnt that his wife had been chewing seere (betel leaf), which stained her lips and fingers red. Her constant use had turned the balm ochre! In his eureka moment, the Tiger added a yellow pigment, the workers loved the new ‘stronger’ balm and the rest is history.

In 1921, Haw made Singapore the headquarters of the Tiger Balm business and built a sea-facing villa in 1937. Since the restricted entry to non-Europeans in Shanghai’s Huangpu Park was making waves at the time, the Tiger set up an elaborate garden and threw it open to all. The sculptures mirrored Chinese mythology, Taoist folklore and legends – from Madam White Snake, the Eight Immortals and the Ten Courts of Hell to Commissioner Lin who played a key role in the Opium Wars. It was moral science meets tacky sculpture.

Haw Par Villa IMG_0441_Anurag Mallick

There was cool stuff as well – the 1925 Buick Californian Hardtop modified into a ‘Tiger Car’ with a horn like a tiger’s roar and the idol of Kwanon, the Buddhist Goddess of Mercy after whom the camera company Canon was named. Sadly, Haw Par Villa was destroyed after World War II and the family business eventually sold. However, Tiger Balm is still a legend.

Besides this freaky tour, there was a new historical Battlebox tour at Fort Canning. Built in the late 1930s, the bombproof chamber 9m underground served as the headquarters of the Malaya Command during World War II. It was here on 15 February 1942 that the decision to surrender Singapore to the Japanese was made by the British, often described as ‘the worst and largest capitulation in British military history’.

Fort Siloso SkyWalk IMG_1396_Anurag Mallick

For history and war buffs, the new Fort Siloso Walkway is a great way to explore Singapore’s only preserved coastal fort. At the western edge of Sentosa Island just a stone’s throw from Shangri-La’s Rasa Sentosa Resort, the lift transports you 36.3m to a viewing deck. The 200m long walkway snakes above the canopy with stunning views of the sea and harbor ending at the first of many gun placements. While entry to the lift and fort is free, the 90-minute guided tour for S$20 is worth every cent. Staying at the beach-facing Rasa Sentosa gets you a complimentary coupon!

When Stamford Raffles came to Singapore in 1819, he found its location ideal for a trading settlement. It was at the crossroads of the monsoon wind and sailing ships could arrive here with ease. The early fortifications – Fort Canning, Palmer and Fulerton – protected the trading hub by the Singapore river. But the opening of the Suez Canal in 1869 led to a direct trade route from Europe to Asia Pacific. Since the Singapore river was too shallow to accommodate the new steam ships, trade operations moved to the deep waters of Sentosa.

Fort Siloso SkyWalk view IMG_1455_Anurag Mallick

Sentosa was once tagged Bulao Panjang, Malay for ‘Long Island’ and Pulao Blakang Maki or ‘Island of Death’, after the bodies of sailors killed by pirates that washed ashore. When the British first came here, many died and the island was hurriedly abandoned. What was regarded as the ‘Asian curse’ turned out to be malaria. But the need for newer forts made the British blast the mountaintop of Mount Siloso to erect a coastal fort in the west, Fort Serapong in the center of the island (now a golf course) and Fort Connaught in the east (which made way for Sentosa Cove). Giant pulleys hauled cannons up the steep inclines over a bed of logs, aided by Chinese coolies. Since the Chinese didn’t have a problem cooking beef or pork they also ended up being cooks! At the barracks, life-size models depict the soldiers’ life among cooks, tailors and dhobis.

During World War II, while the British expected a naval assault from Sentosa or Changi, the Japanese attacked through the Malayan peninsula, taking them by surprise. The cannons had to be turned towards land but the hull-piercing shells meant for ships didn’t cause much damage. The Japanese took control of the water supply and pushed for an unconditional surrender.

Fort Siloso Surrender Chamber IMG_1509_Anurag Mallick

The WWII Surrender Chambers recreate the scene of capitulation and show their clever psychological warfare tactics. Despite being fewer in number with supplies for only two days, the Japanese turned up in big numbers and in full military regalia to give the impression of a large force. The three years of occupation were the darkest days in Singapore’s history with mass executions on beaches.

It was only after a complete rebranding exercise that the island was christened Sentosa, after the Sanskrit santosha, meaning peace and fulfilment. With tourist attractions like Universal Studios and its amazing 4D Transformer and Battlestar Galactica rides, Madame Tussauds, S.E.A. Aquarium, Skyline Luge, MegaZip, i-Fly and Resorts World, Sentosa has become an essential stopover in everyone’s Singapore itinerary. You could spend a week here without getting bored!

Indian Heritage Centre exhibit IMG_0045_Anurag Mallick

Back in town, the Indian Heritage Centre had moved out of Little India Arcade to a new four-storey building. Inspired by the Indian baoli (stepwell) and mirroring the hexagonal design of the paved street, the glass-fronted building gives the impression of a jewel by day and a glowing lantern by night. The galleries span two millennia of cultural transfusion in Southeast Asia caused by waves of migration between 1st century CE to the 21st century.

Hindu-Buddhist icons, motifs from the Ramayana-Mahabharata, arduous sea journeys undertaken by migrants to distant port towns during the establishment of the Straits Settlements of Penang, Malacca and Singapore (1786-1824), their culture and contributions to Singapore form the broad theme. Armed with a tab and aided by Augmented Reality, it’s story-telling taken to another level. The headgear section actually encourages visitors to choose a pagri or topi for a selfie.

National Gallery Singapore guided tour IMG_7480_Anurag Mallick

The National Gallery Singapore which opened last November is spread over 6,90,000 sq ft and is the largest museum and visual arts venue in Singapore. With 8,000 artworks, it is also the largest public collection of Singapore and Southeast Asian art in the world. The self-portraits of Georgette Chen, Liu Kang’s Life by the River, the wildlife themes of Indonesian artist Raden Saleh, art installations like Matthew Ngui’s Chair are stunning, while Cheong Soo Pieng’s Drying Salted Fish, featured on the back of the Singaporean $50 bill, lets visitors click pictures against a 3D version of the same.

The gallery is housed in two national monuments – the former Supreme Court Building and City Hall. Beautifully restored with an award-winning glass and metal façade that seamlessly conjoins the two buildings in a make-believe bamboo lattice, it’s a delight to the explore the prison cells, Rotunda (round library) and chambers. The terrace deck overlooks the padang (ground) and the Singapore skyline. It was in the City Hall that Admiral Lord Mountbatten accepted the Japanese surrender on 12 September 1945.

National Gallery Singapore IMG_7556_Anurag Mallick

Adding to Singapore’s impressive roster of museums – the Philately Museum, Peranakan Museum, Changi Museum, Malay Heritage Centre, ArtScience Museum and National Museum of Singapore – is the new Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum. Part of Sir Stamford Raffles’ museum of Southeast Asian biodiversity started in 1849, it forms the current Heritage Gallery section with taxidermy kits, stuffed birds and Cabinets of Curiosity housing collectibles that survived World War II.

Tracing the history of life on earth, the twenty zones across two floors have over 500,000 Southeast Asian animal and plant specimens ranging from the microscopic to the enormous. Highlights include the world’s largest crab (Japanese Spider Crab) and the smallest (Coral Spider Crab), trilobite fossils, three dinosaurs from America (Prince, Apollonia and Twinky) and a 10.6m female sperm whale ‘Jubi Lee’ that washed ashore in Singapore in 2015 and was unveiled in March 2016. All day long, the dinosaur zone runs a Light Show every half-hour.

Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum Singapore IMG_9980_Anurag Mallick

Singaporeans love their laser shows, be it Wings of Time (S$18, 7:40pm, 8:40pm) at Sentosa, WonderFull (8pm, 9:30pm) at Marina Bay Sands or Garden Rhapsody (7:45pm, 8:45pm) at the SuperTree grove in Gardens by the Bay; both free to public. A great perch to see the city by night is the Singapore Flyer, which at 165m was the world’s tallest Ferris wheel until the High Roller of Las Vegas upstaged it in 2014.

While at the Flyer, try the new 737-800 flight simulator and sit in the captain’s seat of the world’s most popular jet airliner. Learn to take-off, cruise and land the plane at an airport of your choice in an immersive experience with real-size cockpits and fully-functional aircraft controls. The Flyer also lets you reserve a pod for a private 3-course dinner. But if you’re not into ‘slow travel’ or ‘slow food’, hop on to the new Gourmet Bus to take your taste buds for a ride. Singapore always has a new trick up its sleeve…

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FACT FILE

Getting there: Singapore Airlines flies direct to Singapore from Bengaluru, Chennai and other cities taking 4 hrs for the flight to Changi Airport, located in the eastern part of the city. www.singaporeair.com

Where to Stay

Oasia Hotel Downtown Ph +65 6664 0333 www.stayfareast.com
Great location, this new hotel in the CBD is close to attractions

Shangri-La’s Rasa Sentosa Ph +65 6275 0100 www.shangri-la.com
Top beach resort at the western end of Sentosa overlooking the Fort Siloso walkway

Crowne Plaza Changi www.ihg.com
5-star hotel at Changi voted as the World’s Best Airport Hotel in 2016 by London-based Skytrax, with top multi-cuisine restaurant Azur.

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What to Do

Experience Changi
Changi Airport is a destination by itself with art installations, recreational facilities and the world’s tallest slide in an airport. There’s a Cactus Garden, Orchid Garden, Sunflower Garden, Butterfly Garden and an Enchanted Garden. The airport outlet of the Long Bar by Raffles at T3’s DFS (Duty Free Store) serves a great Singapore Sling besides awesome deals! Changi also organises a free city tour for transit passengers with a long layover (over 6 hrs).
https://in.changiairport.com

The Original Singapore Walks
D/Centennial Building, 100 Lorong 23 Geylang Ph +65 6325 1631 www.journeys.com.sg
Timings 9:30am, 2:30pm Guided tour S$38 Adults, S$18 children 

National Gallery Singapore
1 St Andrew’s Rd Ph +65 6271 7000 www.nationalgallery.sg
Timings 10am-7pm (till 10 pm on Fri/Sat) Entry S$20 adults, S$15 children
Daily free guided art/architecture tours (20 slots) in English from Visitor Services Counter.

Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum (LKCNHM)
2 Conservatory Drive, National University of Singapore Ph +65 6601 3333 nhmvisit@nus.edu.sg
Timings 10am-7pm Entry S$21 adults, S$13 children 

Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum Singapore IMG_9991_Anurag Mallick

Indian Heritage Centre, Little India
5 Campbell Lane Ph +65 6291 1601 www.indianheritage.org.sg
Timings 10am-7pm Monday closed Entry S$4

Flight Experience, Singapore Flyer
30 Raffles Avenue Ph +65 6339 2737, 1800 737 0800 www.flightexperience.com.sg
Timings 10am-10pm Entry S$175

Fort Siloso, Sentosa
Ph 1800 736 8672 www.sentosa.com.sg
Timings 10am-6pm Entry free, 90 min Guided Tour S$20 adults, S$14 children

Universal Studios, Sentosa
8 Sentosa Gateway, Resorts World Ph +65 6577 8888 www.rwsentosa.com
Timings 10am-7pm Entry S$74 adults, S$56 children, VIP Tour Unlimited Access S$298

For more info, visit www.yoursingapore.com

Author: Anurag Mallick. This article appeared in the March 2017 issue of Outlook Traveller magazine.